CVE-2020-4180Network attack vector

Authenticated command execution via crafted request

Published Jun 3, 2020 · Updated Sep 16, 2024

OS command injection in IBM Security Guardium 10.5 through 11.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands. IBM identifies a specially crafted request as the trigger but does not disclose the affected endpoint, parameter, or faulty request-processing operation. Access to an authenticated network interface is required, and successful exploitation grants command execution with the appliance service's permissions.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability3.01%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in IBM Security Guardium 10.5 through 11.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary system commands. IBM identifies a specially crafted request as the trigger but does not disclose the affected endpoint, parameter, or faulty request-processing operation. Access to an authenticated network interface is required, and successful exploitation grants command execution with the appliance service's permissions.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-4180
Published
Jun 3, 2020
Updated
Sep 16, 2024
Vendor
IBM
Product
IBM Security Guardium
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 3, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=11.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

IBM · IBM Security Guardiumversion=11.1

Published CVSS scores

8.8IBMCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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