Hypervisor code execution via xHCI Isoch TD parsing
Published Jun 25, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024
Out-of-bounds write in VMware Workstation 15.x before 15.5.5 and Fusion 11.x before 11.5.5 allows local users to execute hypervisor code. The xHCI controller fails to validate user-supplied Isoch Transfer Descriptor data, writing past an allocated object; the same flaw affects specified ESXi 6.5, 6.7, and 7.0 builds. Exploitation requires local administrative privileges inside a virtual machine and additional conditions, and can crash the VMX process or compromise the hypervisor.
Summary
What happened
Out-of-bounds write in VMware Workstation 15.x before 15.5.5 and Fusion 11.x before 11.5.5 allows local users to execute hypervisor code. The xHCI controller fails to validate user-supplied Isoch Transfer Descriptor data, writing past an allocated object; the same flaw affects specified ESXi 6.5, 6.7, and 7.0 builds. Exploitation requires local administrative privileges inside a virtual machine and additional conditions, and can crash the VMX process or compromise the hypervisor.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2020-3968
- Published
- Jun 25, 2020
- Updated
- Aug 4, 2024
- Vendor
- VMware
- Product
- VMware Workstation
- Classifications
- CWE-787, T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- admin
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jun 25, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=15.x before 15.5.5
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
- ZDI-20-781proof of concept · unverified
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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