Trusted-origin spoofing via file URL host mutation
Published Apr 1, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024
WebKit Page Loading in affected Apple products before their March 2020 fixes allows remote attackers to spoof a local file origin. Safari accepts a host assignment on a file URL and reloads the same local document under the attacker-chosen domain. Exploitation requires a user to open a crafted local HTML file, after which its script can act in a trusted site context.
Summary
What happened
WebKit Page Loading in affected Apple products before their March 2020 fixes allows remote attackers to spoof a local file origin. Safari accepts a host assignment on a file URL and reloads the same local document under the attacker-chosen domain. Exploitation requires a user to open a crafted local HTML file, after which its script can act in a trusted site context.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2020-3885
- Published
- Apr 1, 2020
- Updated
- Aug 4, 2024
- Vendor
- Apple
- Product
- iOS
- Classifications
- CWE-670, T1204.002
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Apr 1, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=unspecified <iOS 13.4 and iPadOS 13.4
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- File URL origin-spoofing proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Reported exploitation
- Safari webcam-access proof-of-concept chainexploit chain
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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