Unauthenticated command execution via EWEB front-end
Published Nov 7, 2025 · Updated Nov 7, 2025
Command injection in Ruijie EG and NBR gateway firmware before 11.9(4)B12P1 allows remote attackers to execute commands through EWEB. Ruijie has not disclosed the vulnerable EWEB request, parameter, or command-construction operation. The issue is unauthenticated but requires guest authentication, local-server authentication, or screen mirroring to be enabled; successful exploitation grants device control.
Summary
What happened
Command injection in Ruijie EG and NBR gateway firmware before 11.9(4)B12P1 allows remote attackers to execute commands through EWEB. Ruijie has not disclosed the vulnerable EWEB request, parameter, or command-construction operation. The issue is unauthenticated but requires guest authentication, local-server authentication, or screen mirroring to be enabled; successful exploitation grants device control.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2020-36870
- Published
- Nov 7, 2025
- Updated
- Nov 7, 2025
- Vendor
- Ruijie Networks
- Product
- RG-NBR2100G-E
- Classifications
- CWE-94, CAPEC-242, T1190, T1059
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 5, 2025Exploitation reportedShadowserver observed exploitation activity
- Nov 7, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Nov 7, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=11.1(6)B9P1 <11.9(4)B12P1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Reported exploitation
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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