Service hang via catastrophic URL validation backtracking
Published Sep 2, 2024 · Updated Sep 3, 2024
Regular expression denial of service in Nescalante urlregex 0.1 through 0.5 allows remote authenticated users to cause a service hang. The exported validator builds a composite URL pattern and executes it with Node.js RegExp, whose authentication and domain alternatives backtrack catastrophically on a long nonmatching URL. Exploitation requires an embedding application to pass attacker-controlled URL text to the validator, consuming its JavaScript execution thread and interrupting dependent service processing.
Summary
What happened
Regular expression denial of service in Nescalante urlregex 0.1 through 0.5 allows remote authenticated users to cause a service hang. The exported validator builds a composite URL pattern and executes it with Node.js RegExp, whose authentication and domain alternatives backtrack catastrophically on a long nonmatching URL. Exploitation requires an embedding application to pass attacker-controlled URL text to the validator, consuming its JavaScript execution thread and interrupting dependent service processing.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2020-36830
- Published
- Sep 2, 2024
- Updated
- Sep 3, 2024
- Vendor
- Nescalante
- Product
- urlregex
- Classifications
- CWE-1333, CAPEC-492, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Sep 2, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0.1 <=0.5
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Long-URL ReDoS proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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