CVE-2020-36705Known exploitationPublic exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via attacker-controlled upload types

Published Jun 7, 2023 · Updated Apr 8, 2026

Arbitrary file upload in Tunafish Adning Advertising 1.5.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code through its AJAX endpoint. The _ning_upload_image function trusts request-controlled file-type and destination values, then moves matching files without capability or nonce checks. A nopriv hook exposes the action to unauthenticated visitors, who can place executable PHP in a web-accessible directory and take over the site.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability6.89%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationReported
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Arbitrary file upload in Tunafish Adning Advertising 1.5.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code through its AJAX endpoint. The _ning_upload_image function trusts request-controlled file-type and destination values, then moves matching files without capability or nonce checks. A nopriv hook exposes the action to unauthenticated visitors, who can place executable PHP in a web-accessible directory and take over the site.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-36705
Published
Jun 7, 2023
Updated
Apr 8, 2026
Vendor
Tunafish
Product
Adning Advertising
Classifications
CWE-434, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 7, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 8, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=1.5.5

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Tunafish · Adning Advertisingversion=0 <=1.5.5

Published CVSS scores

10.0WordfenceCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8WordfenceCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationReported
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Reported exploitation

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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