Script execution via unfiltered AJAX render options
Published Jan 1, 2021 · Updated Aug 4, 2024
Reflected XSS in Newsletter before 6.8.2 allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript in an authenticated victim's browser via AJAX. The tnpc_render_callback handler passes unfiltered options or base64-decoded JSON through restore_options_from_request to render_block, which reflects the content as executable script. Exploitation requires a logged-in victim to submit the crafted request; the script runs with that victim's WordPress session privileges.
Summary
What happened
Reflected XSS in Newsletter before 6.8.2 allows remote attackers to execute JavaScript in an authenticated victim's browser via AJAX. The tnpc_render_callback handler passes unfiltered options or base64-decoded JSON through restore_options_from_request to render_block, which reflects the content as executable script. Exploitation requires a logged-in victim to submit the crafted request; the script runs with that victim's WordPress session privileges.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2020-35933
- Published
- Jan 1, 2021
- Updated
- Aug 4, 2024
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-79, T1204
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 1, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Wordfence tnpc_render crafted-request examplesproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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