Privileged telnet access via embedded default credentials
Published Jun 4, 2021 · Updated Aug 4, 2024
Hard-coded credentials in the telnet service of D-Link DIR-868L 3.01 allow remote attackers to gain privileged firmware access. The firmware startup script etc/init0.d/S80telnetd.sh exposes the username and points to etc/config/image_sign, which stores the cleartext password. Exploitation requires access to the firmware image and a reachable telnet service; the recovered default pair enables privileged access and sensitive-data extraction.
Summary
What happened
Hard-coded credentials in the telnet service of D-Link DIR-868L 3.01 allow remote attackers to gain privileged firmware access. The firmware startup script etc/init0.d/S80telnetd.sh exposes the username and points to etc/config/image_sign, which stores the cleartext password. Exploitation requires access to the firmware image and a reachable telnet service; the recovered default pair enables privileged access and sensitive-data extraction.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2020-29321
- Published
- Jun 4, 2021
- Updated
- Aug 4, 2024
- Vendor
- D-Link
- Product
- DIR-868L
- Classifications
- CWE-522, CWE-798, T1552.001
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jun 4, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=3.01
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- DIR-868L firmware credential-extraction proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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