CVE-2020-28874Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Account takeover via retained invalid-token user data

Published Jan 21, 2021 · Updated Jul 9, 2026

Improper authentication in ProjectSend before r1295 allows remote attackers to reset any known user's password without a valid token. In reset-password.php, an invalid token sets an error state but leaves username-derived user data populated, so the POST handler accepts a new password. Knowledge of a username and a CSRF token obtainable from the login form is sufficient to replace that account's password and assume its access.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability2.35%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper authentication in ProjectSend before r1295 allows remote attackers to reset any known user's password without a valid token. In reset-password.php, an invalid token sets an error state but leaves username-derived user data populated, so the POST handler accepts a new password. Knowledge of a username and a CSRF token obtainable from the login form is sufficient to replace that account's password and assume its access.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-28874
Published
Jan 21, 2021
Updated
Jul 9, 2026
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-404, CWE-287, T1098
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 21, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 9, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.0NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
7.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-404Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
CWE-287Improper Authentication
T1098Account Manipulation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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