CVE-2020-28490Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Command execution via shell-interpreted reset destination

Published Feb 18, 2021 · Updated Sep 17, 2024

Command injection in omrilotan async-git before 1.13.2 allows attackers to execute shell commands through a crafted reset destination. The reset function interpolates the destination into a command string passed to async-execute, allowing shell backticks in that value to launch a second command. Exploitation requires a consuming application to pass attacker-controlled input to git.reset, and injected commands run with the Node.js process privileges.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability2.55%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Command injection in omrilotan async-git before 1.13.2 allows attackers to execute shell commands through a crafted reset destination. The reset function interpolates the destination into a command string passed to async-execute, allowing shell backticks in that value to launch a second command. Exploitation requires a consuming application to pass attacker-controlled input to git.reset, and injected commands run with the Node.js process privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-28490
Published
Feb 18, 2021
Updated
Sep 17, 2024
Vendor
omrilotan
Product
async-git
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 18, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 17, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <1.13.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

omrilotan · async-gitversion=unspecified <1.13.2

Published CVSS scores

9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.1SnykCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
7.5NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059.004Unix Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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