CVE-2020-23266Public exploit

Media-processing crash via unterminated descriptor string

Published Sep 21, 2021 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Heap-based buffer overflow in GPAC 0.8.0 allows context-dependent attackers to crash MP4Box via a crafted media file. OD_ReadUTF8String allocates exactly the encoded string length and copies those bytes without a terminating null byte, so OD_SizeUTF8String passes the unterminated buffer to strlen and reads beyond the heap allocation. Processing attacker-supplied media is required; the demonstrated MP4Box -hint path aborts under AddressSanitizer, producing a local service crash without demonstrated data modification.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.63%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Heap-based buffer overflow in GPAC 0.8.0 allows context-dependent attackers to crash MP4Box via a crafted media file. OD_ReadUTF8String allocates exactly the encoded string length and copies those bytes without a terminating null byte, so OD_SizeUTF8String passes the unterminated buffer to strlen and reads beyond the heap allocation. Processing attacker-supplied media is required; the demonstrated MP4Box -hint path aborts under AddressSanitizer, producing a local service crash without demonstrated data modification.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-23266
Published
Sep 21, 2021
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-787, T1204.002
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 21, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.3NIST NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
T1204.002Malicious File

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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