CVE-2020-19778Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated account takeover via user_id session overwrite

Published Apr 14, 2021 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Incorrect access control in ShopXO 1.4.0 and 1.5.0 allows remote attackers to assume arbitrary user sessions through user_id. The avatar-upload flow accepts attacker-controlled application and user_id parameters, and UserLoginRecord then stores the selected numeric user ID in the session. No authentication is required, and predictable numeric IDs permit impersonation of arbitrary accounts with those accounts' privileges.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability2.10%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect access control in ShopXO 1.4.0 and 1.5.0 allows remote attackers to assume arbitrary user sessions through user_id. The avatar-upload flow accepts attacker-controlled application and user_id parameters, and UserLoginRecord then stores the selected numeric user ID in the session. No authentication is required, and predictable numeric IDs permit impersonation of arbitrary accounts with those accounts' privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-19778
Published
Apr 14, 2021
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 14, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.5NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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