CVE-2020-18280Public exploitNetwork attack vector

JavaScript execution via EMBED data-URI SVG

Published May 9, 2023 · Updated Jan 29, 2025

DOM-based cross-site scripting in Phodal CMD 1.0 allows local users to execute JavaScript by entering a crafted EMBED element. The editor renders an EMBED source containing a data-URI SVG without blocking the SVG script, so the browser executes the embedded payload. Execution requires the crafted content to be rendered in the editor; the demonstrated payload runs script in the editor page context.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.43%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

DOM-based cross-site scripting in Phodal CMD 1.0 allows local users to execute JavaScript by entering a crafted EMBED element. The editor renders an EMBED source containing a data-URI SVG without blocking the SVG script, so the browser executes the embedded payload. Execution requires the crafted content to be rendered in the editor; the demonstrated payload runs script in the editor page context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-18280
Published
May 9, 2023
Updated
Jan 29, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-79, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 9, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 29, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.1CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1059.007Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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