Heap corruption via TurboFan integer overflow
Published Jan 8, 2021 · Updated Aug 4, 2024
Insufficient input validation in Google Chrome before 87.0.4280.88 allows remote attackers to corrupt V8 heap memory via crafted HTML. TurboFan SimplifiedLowering assigns a signed-addition result an incorrect range, then lowers it without the overflow check required for the wrapped value. A user must load attacker-controlled content; published exploitation reaches renderer code execution, while host execution requires a disabled sandbox or a separate escape.
Summary
What happened
Insufficient input validation in Google Chrome before 87.0.4280.88 allows remote attackers to corrupt V8 heap memory via crafted HTML. TurboFan SimplifiedLowering assigns a signed-addition result an incorrect range, then lowers it without the overflow check required for the wrapped value. A user must load attacker-controlled content; published exploitation reaches renderer code execution, while host execution requires a disabled sandbox or a separate escape.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2020-16040
- Published
- Jan 8, 2021
- Updated
- Aug 4, 2024
- Vendor
- Google Cloud
- Product
- Google Chrome
- Classifications
- CWE-787, CWE-20, CWE-190, T1203
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 8, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=unspecified <87.0.4280.88
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Metasploit chrome_simplifiedlowering_overflow moduleweaponized · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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