CVE-2020-12471Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via upload deserialization

Published Apr 29, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Unsafe deserialization in MonoX 5.1.40.5152 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code through exposed upload endpoints. The HTML5Upload.ashx handler and PhotoGallery page deserialize attacker-controlled upload data through four named upload components without restricting the resulting object graph. Network access to either endpoint is sufficient; successful exploitation runs arbitrary code with the web application process's privileges.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability2.76%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Unsafe deserialization in MonoX 5.1.40.5152 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute code through exposed upload endpoints. The HTML5Upload.ashx handler and PhotoGallery page deserialize attacker-controlled upload data through four named upload components without restricting the resulting object graph. Network access to either endpoint is sufficient; successful exploitation runs arbitrary code with the web application process's privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-12471
Published
Apr 29, 2020
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-502, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 29, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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