CVE-2020-12461Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated SQL injection via unrestricted sort direction

Published Apr 29, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

SQL injection in PHP-Fusion 9.03.50 allows remote authenticated users to read database data through the members.php search page. The Members class places the sort_order GET value after the ORDER BY clause without restricting it to ASC or DESC, so crafted SQL controls the remainder of the query. A valid application login and access to member search are required; binary-query results can be inferred from member ordering to exfiltrate database data.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability1.70%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in PHP-Fusion 9.03.50 allows remote authenticated users to read database data through the members.php search page. The Members class places the sort_order GET value after the ORDER BY clause without restricting it to ASC or DESC, so crafted SQL controls the remainder of the query. A valid application login and access to member search are required; binary-query results can be inferred from member ordering to exfiltrate database data.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-12461
Published
Apr 29, 2020
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 29, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.5NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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