CVE-2020-12079Network attack vector

Unauthenticated code execution via Electron prototype pollution

Published Apr 23, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Sandbox escape in Beaker before 0.8.9 allows remote attackers to execute code with system access through Electron internal messaging. The browser leaves Electron context isolation disabled, so prototype pollution of the internal messaging API crosses the renderer sandbox boundary. No authentication or user interaction is required; successful exploitation grants attacker-controlled code access to the host system.

CVSS severity10.0
Critical
EPSS probability2.23%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Sandbox escape in Beaker before 0.8.9 allows remote attackers to execute code with system access through Electron internal messaging. The browser leaves Electron context isolation disabled, so prototype pollution of the internal messaging API crosses the renderer sandbox boundary. No authentication or user interaction is required; successful exploitation grants attacker-controlled code access to the host system.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-12079
Published
Apr 23, 2020
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-1321, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 23, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
10.0NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-1321Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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