CVE-2020-11531Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated code execution via schema-name path traversal

Published May 8, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Path traversal in Zoho ManageEngine DataSecurity Plus before 6.0.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute code through DR-SCHEMA-SYNC. DataRepositoryManager.syncDRSchemas() concatenates an unvalidated schema-name key into a destination path and writes its JSON value, allowing traversal into the webroot as a JSP file. Access to the Xnode Server's authenticated request channel is required; successful exploitation runs attacker-supplied Java code in the product's security context.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability13.66%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in Zoho ManageEngine DataSecurity Plus before 6.0.1 allows remote authenticated users to execute code through DR-SCHEMA-SYNC. DataRepositoryManager.syncDRSchemas() concatenates an unvalidated schema-name key into a destination path and writes its JSON value, allowing traversal into the webroot as a JSP file. Access to the Xnode Server's authenticated request channel is required; successful exploitation runs attacker-supplied Java code in the product's security context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-11531
Published
May 8, 2020
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-22, T1505.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 8, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.5NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1505.003Server Software Component: Web Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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