CVE-2020-1147Known exploitationPublic exploitNetwork attack vector

Code execution via unsafe XML type deserialization

Published Jul 14, 2020 · Updated Oct 21, 2025

Remote code execution in Microsoft .NET, .NET Framework, SharePoint Server, and Visual Studio allows attackers to run code via crafted XML. System.Data.DataTable and DataSet XML deserialization accepts attacker-selected types from source markup instead of restricting them to safe types. Reachability depends on an application parsing the XML; SharePoint exploitation is remote and authenticated, while client use requires opening crafted content.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability93.97%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationReported
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Remote code execution in Microsoft .NET, .NET Framework, SharePoint Server, and Visual Studio allows attackers to run code via crafted XML. System.Data.DataTable and DataSet XML deserialization accepts attacker-selected types from source markup instead of restricting them to safe types. Reachability depends on an application parsing the XML; SharePoint exploitation is remote and authenticated, while client use requires opening crafted content.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-1147
Published
Jul 14, 2020
Updated
Oct 21, 2025
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Microsoft Visual Studio 2019
Classifications
T1190, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 14, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 21, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=16.0
  2. Affected versionversion=unspecified

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Microsoft Visual Studio 2019version=16.0; version=unspecified
Microsoft · Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 and 4.8version=1903; version=unspecified
Microsoft · Microsoft .NETversion=2.1; version=3.1
Microsoft · Microsoft SharePoint Serverversion=2010 Service Pack 2; version=2019
Microsoft · Microsoft Visual Studio 2017version=unspecified
Microsoft · Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 and 4.7.2version=unspecified
Microsoft · Microsoft .NET Frameworkversion=Service Pack 2 on Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2; version=Service Pack 2 on Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2; version=unspecified; version=Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1; version=Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1; version=Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems; version=Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems; version=Windows RT 8.1; version=Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2; version=Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2; version=Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1; version=Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation); version=Windows Server 2012; version=Windows Server 2012 R2; version=Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation); version=Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft · Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Serverversion=2013 Service Pack 1; version=2016
Microsoft · Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5version=Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems; version=Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems; version=Windows Server 2012; version=Windows Server 2012 R2; version=Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation); version=Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft · Microsoft .NET Framework 4.8version=unspecified

Published CVSS scores

7.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.8NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationReported
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Reported exploitation

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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