CVE-2020-10786Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated command execution via unrestricted cron jobs

Published Apr 21, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Command execution in Vesta Control Panel 0.9.8-26 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands via cron jobs. The cron-task interface accepts any command or path without a whitelist and schedules it under the matching Linux system account. Any authenticated panel account can execute commands as its corresponding host user, and an administrator account can persist a backdoor.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability4.84%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Command execution in Vesta Control Panel 0.9.8-26 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands via cron jobs. The cron-task interface accepts any command or path without a whitelist and schedules it under the matching Linux system account. Any authenticated panel account can execute commands as its corresponding host user, and an administrator account can persist a backdoor.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-10786
Published
Apr 21, 2020
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-863, T1053.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 21, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.0NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-863Incorrect Authorization
T1053.003Scheduled Task/Job: Cron

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo