CVE-2020-10549Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Database credential disclosure via unescaped search column

Published Jun 4, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

SQL injection in rConfig 3.9.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to read its database through an unauthenticated HTTP request. snippets.inc.php interpolates the unescaped searchColumn query parameter into an SQL statement instead of binding it as a prepared-statement parameter. No account is required, and database access exposes cleartext credentials for monitored network devices, enabling lateral movement.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability32.12%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in rConfig 3.9.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to read its database through an unauthenticated HTTP request. snippets.inc.php interpolates the unescaped searchColumn query parameter into an SQL statement instead of binding it as a prepared-statement parameter. No account is required, and database access exposes cleartext credentials for monitored network devices, enabling lateral movement.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-10549
Published
Jun 4, 2020
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 4, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.5NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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