CVE-2020-10255Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Privilege escalation via many-sided RowHammer patterns

Published Mar 10, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

RowHammer in DDR4 and LPDDR4 DRAM manufactured after 2015 allows attackers to corrupt memory and escalate privileges via crafted access patterns. In-DRAM Target Row Refresh tracks too few aggressor rows, so many-sided hammering evades refresh and induces bit flips in adjacent rows. Exploitation requires sustained, hardware-specific memory access; demonstrated outcomes include kernel or Sudo privilege escalation and cross-tenant RSA-key corruption.

CVSS severity9.0
Critical
EPSS probability2.58%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

RowHammer in DDR4 and LPDDR4 DRAM manufactured after 2015 allows attackers to corrupt memory and escalate privileges via crafted access patterns. In-DRAM Target Row Refresh tracks too few aggressor rows, so many-sided hammering evades refresh and induces bit flips in adjacent rows. Exploitation requires sustained, hardware-specific memory access; demonstrated outcomes include kernel or Sudo privilege escalation and cross-tenant RSA-key corruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-10255
Published
Mar 10, 2020
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-20, T1068
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 10, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.3NIST NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
9.0NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-20Improper Input Validation
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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