CVE-2020-10188Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Remote code execution via unchecked nextitem pointer

Published Mar 6, 2020 · Updated Jan 21, 2026

Buffer overflow in netkit telnetd through 0.17 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted Telnet traffic. The nextitem function in utility.c reads beyond the netobuf or nbackp boundary and processes attacker-crafted escape bytes, enabling memory disclosure and code execution. A reachable, enabled telnetd service is required; exploitation can expose process memory before arbitrary code runs in the daemon's context.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability74.34%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Buffer overflow in netkit telnetd through 0.17 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted Telnet traffic. The nextitem function in utility.c reads beyond the netobuf or nbackp boundary and processes attacker-crafted escape bytes, enabling memory disclosure and code execution. A reachable, enabled telnetd service is required; exploitation can expose process memory before arbitrary code runs in the daemon's context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2020-10188
Published
Mar 6, 2020
Updated
Jan 21, 2026
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-120, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 6, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jan 21, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.8CiscoCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:X/RL:X/RC:X

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-120Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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