CVE-2019-9099Network attack vector

Remote code execution via web-server stack overflow

Published Mar 11, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Stack-based buffer overflow in Moxa MGate gateway firmware allows remote attackers to interrupt the web service or execute arbitrary code. The built-in web server writes untrusted network input past stack-buffer bounds through two distinct paths; Moxa has not identified the handlers or request fields. No authentication or user interaction is required, and exploitation can disrupt gateway management or run code on the device.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability4.05%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stack-based buffer overflow in Moxa MGate gateway firmware allows remote attackers to interrupt the web service or execute arbitrary code. The built-in web server writes untrusted network input past stack-buffer bounds through two distinct paths; Moxa has not identified the handlers or request fields. No authentication or user interaction is required, and exploitation can disrupt gateway management or run code on the device.

The record

CVE
CVE-2019-9099
Published
Mar 11, 2020
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-121, CWE-120, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 11, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5MITRECVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.5NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-121Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE-120Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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