CVE-2019-5162Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Root shell access via duplicate account creation

Published Feb 25, 2020 · Updated Aug 4, 2024

Improper access control in Moxa AWK-3131A Series firmware 1.13 allows remote authenticated users to obtain a root shell via account settings. The iw_webs account-creation path accepts an existing service-account name and replaces that account's password instead of rejecting the duplicate. Low-privilege web access is sufficient to reset the news account, create another root-permission account, and reach an unrestricted shell after reboot.

CVSS severity9.9
Critical
EPSS probability2.59%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Improper access control in Moxa AWK-3131A Series firmware 1.13 allows remote authenticated users to obtain a root shell via account settings. The iw_webs account-creation path accepts an existing service-account name and replaces that account's password instead of rejecting the duplicate. Low-privilege web access is sufficient to reset the news account, create another root-permission account, and reach an unrestricted shell after reboot.

The record

CVE
CVE-2019-5162
Published
Feb 25, 2020
Updated
Aug 4, 2024
Vendor
Moxa
Product
AWK-3131A Series
Classifications
CWE-284, T1078.003, T1098
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 25, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 4, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=Moxa AWK-3131A Firmware version 1.13

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Moxa · AWK-3131A Seriesversion=Moxa AWK-3131A Firmware version 1.13

Published CVSS scores

9.9Cisco TalosCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.0NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-284Improper Access Control
T1078.003Valid Accounts Local Accounts
T1098Account Manipulation

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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