CVE-2019-25345Public exploit

Local privilege escalation via unquoted service path

Published Feb 12, 2026 · Updated Feb 12, 2026

Privilege escalation in Realtek RTK I2S Codec Service 6.4.10041.133 allows local users to execute code through an unquoted service path. The RtkI2SCodec service registers C:\Program Files\Realtek\Audio\IIS\RtkI2SAudioService64.exe without enclosing quotation marks, allowing Windows to select an attacker-planted executable at an earlier path boundary. Low-privileged local access and write access to a searched parent directory are required; successful exploitation runs code with elevated service privileges.

CVSS severity8.5
High
EPSS probability0.13%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Privilege escalation in Realtek RTK I2S Codec Service 6.4.10041.133 allows local users to execute code through an unquoted service path. The RtkI2SCodec service registers C:\Program Files\Realtek\Audio\IIS\RtkI2SAudioService64.exe without enclosing quotation marks, allowing Windows to select an attacker-planted executable at an earlier path boundary. Low-privileged local access and write access to a searched parent directory are required; successful exploitation runs code with elevated service privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2019-25345
Published
Feb 12, 2026
Updated
Feb 12, 2026
Vendor
Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
Product
RTK I2S Codec Service
Classifications
CWE-428, T1574.009
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 12, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.4.10041.133

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Realtek Semiconductor Corp. · RTK I2S Codec Serviceversion=6.4.10041.133

Published CVSS scores

7.8VulnCheckCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.5VulnCheckCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-428Unquoted Search Path or Element
T1574.009Hijack Execution Flow: Path Interception by Unquoted Path

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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