CVE-2019-25333Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated file disclosure via traversal sequences

Published Feb 12, 2026 · Updated Feb 12, 2026

Path traversal in Bullwark Momentum Series JAWS 1.0 allows remote attackers to read system files through crafted HTTP request paths. The JAWS request handler accepts repeated ../ segments in a GET path and resolves them outside the web root without constraining the resulting filesystem path. No authentication or user interaction is required; a single network request discloses files readable by the embedded server, including /etc/passwd.

CVSS severity8.7
High
EPSS probability0.67%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in Bullwark Momentum Series JAWS 1.0 allows remote attackers to read system files through crafted HTTP request paths. The JAWS request handler accepts repeated ../ segments in a GET path and resolves them outside the web root without constraining the resulting filesystem path. No authentication or user interaction is required; a single network request discloses files readable by the embedded server, including /etc/passwd.

The record

CVE
CVE-2019-25333
Published
Feb 12, 2026
Updated
Feb 12, 2026
Vendor
Bullwark
Product
Momentum Series JAWS
Classifications
CWE-22, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 12, 2026CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 12, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=1.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Bullwark · Momentum Series JAWSversion=1.0

Published CVSS scores

8.7VulnCheckCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
7.5VulnCheckCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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