CVE-2019-25257Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated command execution via mutable binary paths

Published Dec 24, 2025 · Updated Dec 24, 2025

OS command execution in LogicalDOC Enterprise 7.7.4 allows remote authenticated users to run commands through system settings. SettingService.saveSettings accepts attacker-selected values for command.convert, antivirus.command, ocr.Tesseract.path, and other executable paths without restricting them to trusted binaries. A low-privileged authenticated account can persist a chosen binary path; subsequent document conversion, OCR, or antivirus processing launches it with the server process privileges.

CVSS severity8.7
High
EPSS probability0.40%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command execution in LogicalDOC Enterprise 7.7.4 allows remote authenticated users to run commands through system settings. SettingService.saveSettings accepts attacker-selected values for command.convert, antivirus.command, ocr.Tesseract.path, and other executable paths without restricting them to trusted binaries. A low-privileged authenticated account can persist a chosen binary path; subsequent document conversion, OCR, or antivirus processing launches it with the server process privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2019-25257
Published
Dec 24, 2025
Updated
Dec 24, 2025
Vendor
LogicalDOC
Product
LogicalDOC Enterprise
Classifications
CWE-426, T1059
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 24, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 24, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=7.1.1
  2. Affected versionversion=7.4.2
  3. Affected versionversion=7.5.1
  4. Affected versionversion=7.6.2
  5. Affected versionversion=7.6.4
  6. Affected versionversion=7.7.1
  7. Affected versionversion=7.7.2
  8. Affected versionversion=7.7.3
  9. Affected versionversion=7.7.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

LogicalDOC · LogicalDOC Enterpriseversion=7.1.1; version=7.4.2; version=7.5.1; version=7.6.2; version=7.6.4; version=7.7.1; version=7.7.2; version=7.7.3; version=7.7.4

Published CVSS scores

6.5VulnCheckCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
8.7VulnCheckCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-426Untrusted Search Path
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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