Container privilege escalation via writable passwd file
Published Apr 2, 2020 · Updated Aug 5, 2024
Privilege escalation in Red Hat's Ansible Playbook Bundle Base before 3.11.188-4, 4.1.37, 4.2.21, or 4.3.5 allows local users to gain container root. The image assigns permissions that let non-root users append a UID 0 account to /etc/passwd and select that account with su. Existing access to the running container is required, and OpenShift's default restricted policy blocks setuid and setgid, preventing exploitation in default unprivileged containers.
Summary
What happened
Privilege escalation in Red Hat's Ansible Playbook Bundle Base before 3.11.188-4, 4.1.37, 4.2.21, or 4.3.5 allows local users to gain container root. The image assigns permissions that let non-root users append a UID 0 account to /etc/passwd and select that account with su. Existing access to the running container is required, and OpenShift's default restricted policy blocks setuid and setgid, preventing exploitation in default unprivileged containers.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2019-19348
- Published
- Apr 2, 2020
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2024
- Vendor
- Red Hat
- Product
- Ansible Playbook Bundle Base
- Classifications
- CWE-269, CWE-266, T1068, T1136.001
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Apr 2, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=Fixed in 3.11.188-4
- Affected versionversion=Fixed in 4.1.37-202003021622
- Affected versionversion=Fixed in 4.2.21-202002240343
- Affected versionversion=Fixed in 4.3.5-202003020549
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Red Hat writable-passwd container escalation demonstrationfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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