CVE-2019-18643Network attack vector

Remote code execution via upload blacklist bypass

Published Jan 7, 2021 · Updated Aug 5, 2024

Rock RMS before 8.10 and 9.0 through 9.3 allows remote attackers to execute ASPX code through an unrestricted file-upload validation flaw. The upload handler relies on a file-extension blacklist that accepts dangerous ASPX content when trailing spaces and periods are appended to the filename. An unauthenticated network attacker can upload executable code; deployments running as LocalSystem can suffer application-level remote code execution.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability4.10%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Rock RMS before 8.10 and 9.0 through 9.3 allows remote attackers to execute ASPX code through an unrestricted file-upload validation flaw. The upload handler relies on a file-extension blacklist that accepts dangerous ASPX content when trailing spaces and periods are appended to the filename. An unauthenticated network attacker can upload executable code; deployments running as LocalSystem can suffer application-level remote code execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2019-18643
Published
Jan 7, 2021
Updated
Aug 5, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-434, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 7, 2021CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 5, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
9.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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