CVE-2018-25129Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Credential disclosure via unprotected object-reference endpoints

Published Dec 24, 2025 · Updated Dec 24, 2025

Authorization bypass in SOCA Access Control System 141007, 170000, and 180612 allows remote attackers to read stored credentials. Get_Permission_From_DB.php returns user IDs and password hashes to any authenticated session, while Ac10_ReadSortCard processes attacker-supplied reader data without authentication and returns cards with their PINs. Network access alone reaches the card-reader endpoint; a valid PHP session is required only for the permissions endpoint, and the demonstrated impact is credential disclosure.

CVSS severity7.1
High
EPSS probability0.36%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Authorization bypass in SOCA Access Control System 141007, 170000, and 180612 allows remote attackers to read stored credentials. Get_Permission_From_DB.php returns user IDs and password hashes to any authenticated session, while Ac10_ReadSortCard processes attacker-supplied reader data without authentication and returns cards with their PINs. Network access alone reaches the card-reader endpoint; a valid PHP session is required only for the permissions endpoint, and the demonstrated impact is credential disclosure.

The record

CVE
CVE-2018-25129
Published
Dec 24, 2025
Updated
Dec 24, 2025
Vendor
SOCA Technology
Product
SOCA Access Control System
Classifications
CWE-639, T1555
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 24, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Dec 24, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=141007
  2. Affected versionversion=170000
  3. Affected versionversion=180612

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

SOCA Technology · SOCA Access Control Systemversion=141007; version=170000; version=180612

Published CVSS scores

7.5VulnCheckCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.1VulnCheckCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-639Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
T1555Credentials from Password Stores

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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