CVE-2018-21242Network attack vector

Remote code execution via GoTo action handling

Published Jun 4, 2020 · Updated Aug 5, 2024

Foxit PhantomPDF before 8.3.6 allows remote attackers to execute code through crafted PDF GoToE or GoToR actions. The action-processing path accepts attacker-controlled GoToE or GoToR entries and reaches code-execution behavior; implementation defect details are not published. Opening the malicious document is sufficient, and the resulting process runs with the application's privileges, allowing compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability2.23%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Foxit PhantomPDF before 8.3.6 allows remote attackers to execute code through crafted PDF GoToE or GoToR actions. The action-processing path accepts attacker-controlled GoToE or GoToR entries and reaches code-execution behavior; implementation defect details are not published. Opening the malicious document is sufficient, and the resulting process runs with the application's privileges, allowing compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The record

CVE
CVE-2018-21242
Published
Jun 4, 2020
Updated
Aug 5, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-200, T1064
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 4, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 5, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
T1064Scripting

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo