CVE-2017-18721

Unauthenticated device compromise via stack overflow

Published Apr 24, 2020 · Updated Aug 5, 2024

Stack-based buffer overflow in NETGEAR router firmware before fixed releases allows remote unauthenticated attackers to compromise affected devices. Pre-authentication request handling writes attacker-controlled input beyond a stack buffer in the firmware. Exploitation requires adjacent-network access and no authentication, with confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the device.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability0.79%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stack-based buffer overflow in NETGEAR router firmware before fixed releases allows remote unauthenticated attackers to compromise affected devices. Pre-authentication request handling writes attacker-controlled input beyond a stack buffer in the firmware. Exploitation requires adjacent-network access and no authentication, with confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the device.

The record

CVE
CVE-2017-18721
Published
Apr 24, 2020
Updated
Aug 5, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-787, T1190
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 24, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 5, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

8.8MITRE CNACVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.8NVDAV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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