Stored XSS via unsanitized SNMP agent fields
Published Jun 15, 2022 · Updated Sep 16, 2024
Stored XSS in OpenNMS Horizon 18.0.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to run script in a web UI user's browser via SNMP agent data. During discovery, OpenNMS stores unfiltered sysName and sysContact values returned for their SNMP OIDs and renders them on the node page without safe output encoding. The malicious node must be discovered and scanned, and an authenticated user must view its page; the script then gains that browser session's access to cookies and privileged web operations.
Summary
What happened
Stored XSS in OpenNMS Horizon 18.0.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to run script in a web UI user's browser via SNMP agent data. During discovery, OpenNMS stores unfiltered sysName and sysContact values returned for their SNMP OIDs and renders them on the node page without safe output encoding. The malicious node must be discovered and scanned, and an authenticated user must view its page; the script then gains that browser session's access to cookies and privileged web operations.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2016-6556
- Published
- Jun 15, 2022
- Updated
- Sep 16, 2024
- Vendor
- The OpenNMS Group, Inc.
- Product
- OpenNMS Horizon
- Classifications
- CWE-79, T1059.007
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jun 15, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=18.0.1 <=18.0.1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Rapid7 SNMP agent stored-XSS demonstrationfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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