CVE-2014-9481Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Rollback-token disclosure via cross-origin timing

Published Jan 27, 2020 · Updated Aug 6, 2024

Information disclosure in Scribunto allows remote attackers to recover rollback tokens through a crafted module and cross-origin timing. A Lua module preprocesses a transcludable special page, unstrips its protected HTML, and encodes token bits in deliberate response delays. Exploitation requires a browser visit by a user with rollback rights and either a malicious saved module or TemplateSandbox access to substitute one.

CVSS severity5.9
Medium
EPSS probability1.34%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in Scribunto allows remote attackers to recover rollback tokens through a crafted module and cross-origin timing. A Lua module preprocesses a transcludable special page, unstrips its protected HTML, and encodes token bits in deliberate response delays. Exploitation requires a browser visit by a user with rollback rights and either a malicious saved module or TemplateSandbox access to substitute one.

The record

CVE
CVE-2014-9481
Published
Jan 27, 2020
Updated
Aug 6, 2024
Vendor
Wikimedia Foundation
Product
Scribunto
Classifications
CWE-200
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 27, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 6, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

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  1. Affected versionversion=n/a

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Wikimedia Foundation · Scribuntoversion=n/a

Published CVSS scores

5.9NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.3NVDAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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