Traffic disclosure via hardcoded TLS and SSH keys
Published Jan 2, 2020 · Updated Aug 6, 2024
Cryptographic key exposure in Supermicro IPMI firmware allows man-in-the-middle attackers to read intercepted web and SSH traffic. The BMC image embeds reusable private keys for the Lighttpd TLS interface and Dropbear SSH daemon, enabling endpoint impersonation or captured-session decryption. An attacker needs network access to intercept a session, and the impact is limited to communications protected by those shared keys.
Summary
What happened
Cryptographic key exposure in Supermicro IPMI firmware allows man-in-the-middle attackers to read intercepted web and SSH traffic. The BMC image embeds reusable private keys for the Lighttpd TLS interface and Dropbear SSH daemon, enabling endpoint impersonation or captured-session decryption. An attacker needs network access to intercept a session, and the impact is limited to communications protected by those shared keys.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2013-3619
- Published
- Jan 2, 2020
- Updated
- Aug 6, 2024
- Vendor
- Supermicro
- Product
- Supermicro IPMI
- Classifications
- CWE-798, T1557
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 2, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 6, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=before SMT_X9_317 and before SMT X8 312
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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