CVE-2013-10048Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated root command execution via unsanitized cmd

Published Aug 1, 2025 · Updated May 15, 2026

OS command injection in D-Link DIR-300 through 2.13 and DIR-600 through 2.14b01 allows remote attackers to execute shell commands as root. The unauthenticated command.php endpoint passes the cmd POST parameter to a shell without access control or input validation. No authentication is required, and successful exploitation grants control over router data, configuration, services, and availability.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability12.10%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in D-Link DIR-300 through 2.13 and DIR-600 through 2.14b01 allows remote attackers to execute shell commands as root. The unauthenticated command.php endpoint passes the cmd POST parameter to a shell without access control or input validation. No authentication is required, and successful exploitation grants control over router data, configuration, services, and availability.

The record

CVE
CVE-2013-10048
Published
Aug 1, 2025
Updated
May 15, 2026
Vendor
D-Link
Product
DIR-300
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 1, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 15, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=0 <=2.13

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

D-Link · DIR-300version=0 <=2.13
D-Link · DIR-600version=0 <=2.14b01

Published CVSS scores

9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.3VulnCheckCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059.004Command and Scripting Interpreter: Unix Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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