CVE-2012-4761Public exploit

Local SYSTEM escalation via unquoted service path

Published Jan 13, 2020 · Updated Aug 6, 2024

Privilege escalation in Safend Data Protector Agent 3.4.5586.9772 allows local users to gain SYSTEM privileges via malicious executable placement. The SDBAgent and SDPAgent Windows service paths contain spaces but omit quotation marks, so Windows can run an attacker-created earlier path candidate instead. Exploitation requires local write access to the system drive or another earlier path segment, and the substituted executable runs with LocalSystem privileges when the service starts.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.48%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Privilege escalation in Safend Data Protector Agent 3.4.5586.9772 allows local users to gain SYSTEM privileges via malicious executable placement. The SDBAgent and SDPAgent Windows service paths contain spaces but omit quotation marks, so Windows can run an attacker-created earlier path candidate instead. Exploitation requires local write access to the system drive or another earlier path segment, and the substituted executable runs with LocalSystem privileges when the service starts.

The record

CVE
CVE-2012-4761
Published
Jan 13, 2020
Updated
Aug 6, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-269, T1574.009
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 13, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 6, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.2NIST NVDAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-269Improper Privilege Management
T1574.009Path Interception by Unquoted Path

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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