CVE-2012-1093Public exploit

Root privilege escalation via symlinked socket directories

Published Feb 21, 2020 · Updated Aug 6, 2024

Local privilege escalation in Debian x11-common before 1:7.6+12 allows local users to gain root privileges during package installation. The x11-common init script runs mkdir -p, chown, and chmod on /tmp/.X11-unix and /tmp/.ICE-unix without rejecting symlinks, so those operations follow an attacker-selected directory. A local user must create the symlink before the privileged service starts; the resulting ownership and mode changes can make a root-owned directory attacker-writable.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.57%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Local privilege escalation in Debian x11-common before 1:7.6+12 allows local users to gain root privileges during package installation. The x11-common init script runs mkdir -p, chown, and chmod on /tmp/.X11-unix and /tmp/.ICE-unix without rejecting symlinks, so those operations follow an attacker-selected directory. A local user must create the symlink before the privileged service starts; the resulting ownership and mode changes can make a root-owned directory attacker-writable.

The record

CVE
CVE-2012-1093
Published
Feb 21, 2020
Updated
Aug 6, 2024
Vendor
Debian
Product
x11-common
Classifications
CWE-59, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 21, 2020CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 6, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=before 1:7.6+12

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Debian · x11-commonversion=before 1:7.6+12

Published CVSS scores

7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.9NIST NVDAV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-59Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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