Unauthenticated command execution via instance_eval parameter
Published Aug 20, 2025 · Updated May 15, 2026
OS command injection in Spree Commerce before 0.50.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary server commands through its search API. The orders endpoint passes the search[instance_eval] parameter to Searchlogic, which invokes the supplied method through Ruby send and evaluates attacker-controlled shell syntax. No authentication or user interaction is required; successful exploitation grants the application process's access to server data and commands.
Summary
What happened
OS command injection in Spree Commerce before 0.50.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary server commands through its search API. The orders endpoint passes the search[instance_eval] parameter to Searchlogic, which invokes the supplied method through Ruby send and evaluates attacker-controlled shell syntax. No authentication or user interaction is required; successful exploitation grants the application process's access to server data and commands.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2011-10026
- Published
- Aug 20, 2025
- Updated
- May 15, 2026
- Vendor
- Spree Commerce
- Product
- Spree Commerce
- Classifications
- CWE-78, CAPEC-242, T1059
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 20, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 15, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <0.50.*
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Spreecommerce Arbitrary Command Execution Metasploit moduleweaponized · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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